WE WANT TO SEE JESUS!
March 18, 2018
Pastor Mark Bartels
Old
Testament Lesson; Jeremiah 31:31-34
Epistle
Lesson; Hebrews 5:7-9
Sermon
Text; John 12:20-33
The
text we are going to look at today, is taken from John, chapter 20, verses 20
through 33. This is a pretty deep
text. So, we are going to dive, maybe, a
little deeper than we normally do. I
want to tell you that context is important.
So it is important to know that this particular even we are going to
read about happened two days before Jesus was arrested. It happened in the temple in Jerusalem. This is in Jesus' name.
Now
there were some Greeks among those who went up to worship at the Festival. They came to Philip, who was from
Bethsaida
in Galilee, and asked him, “Sir, we want to see Jesus.” Philip went to tell Andrew. Andrew came with Philip and told Jesus. Jesus answered them, “The time has come for
the Son of Man to be glorified. Amen,
Amen, I tell you: Unless a kernel of
wheat falls to the ground and dies, it continues to be one kernel. But if it dies, it produces much grain. Anyone who loves his life destroys it. And the one who hates his life in this world
will hold on to it for eternal life. If
anyone serves me, let him follow me. And
where I am, there my servant will be also.
If anyone serves me, the Father will honor him.
“Now
my soul is troubled. And what shall I
say? 'Father, save me from this
hour'? No, this is the reason I came to
this hour. Father, glorify you
name!” A voice came from Heaven: “I have glorified my name, and I will glorify
it again.” The crowd standing there
heard it and said it thundered. Others
said an angel talked to Him. Jesus
answered, “This voice was not for my sake but for yours.
“Now
is the judgment of this world. Now the
ruler of this world will be thrown out.
And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to
myself.” He said this to indicate what
kind of death He was going to die.
These
are your words, Heavenly Father. Lead us
in the way of truth. Your Word is truth.
Amen
If
someone came up to you, and they said, “How do you know The Bible isn't just
a bunch of made up stories, made up by a bunch of guys? And, how do you know you can trust The Bible
anymore than you can trust any other religious book in the world?”, what
would you answer? How would you reply to
that? That is a tough question. Now, we all, of course, would say in our own
hearts, “The Holy Spirit has convinced me Jesus is my Savior, and I am a
sinner. I understand we can't prove to
someone that The Bible is true.”
However, there is lots of evidence, factual evidence, out there
that lends great credence, and what we call 'veracity' to The Bible. While we can't prove to anyone The Bible is
absolutely true, I would say what you could do is imagine somebody was sitting
on a three legged stool, when they say, “I just believe The Bible is a bunch
of made up stories.” You may not be
able to prove to them it is true, but I think you could 'kick out one of the
legs of that stool' so all of a sudden they would start to 'lose their
balance', and say, “Wait a second.
Maybe I should not be sitting on this 'stool' thinking The Bible is not
true. Maybe there really is some truth
to The Bible.”
I am
going to give you one of the bits of factual evidence that really causes people
to pause, and say, “Maybe there is some truth to The Bible.” One of those bits of factual evidence is what
we call 'Fulfilled Prophesies of The Old Testament'. For a couple thousand years, before Jesus
came, there were more than 300 prophesies made regarding Christ. When Jesus came to this earth every single
one of them was fulfilled. Maybe you
have heard the statistics on the chances of something like that happening. There once was a scholar who understood what
is called 'Probability'.
He asked, “What if we just had eight of those Old Testament
prophesies? What are the chances that
someone would come, and fulfill all eight of those Old Testament prophesies?”
Probability
wise, the chances are “one times ten to the seventeenth power” that someone
would fulfill all eight Old Testament prophesies. To put it graphically, he went on, and
explained, “That would be like
-taking
the state of Texas, and
-filling
it two feet high with silver dollars, and
-spray
painting one of those silver dollars.
-Then,
stirring all of those silver dollars up.
-Blind
folding someone, and
-sending
them out into that state of Texas, filled with silver dollars two feet high,
and
-asking
them to pick up just one.
The
chances of them picking up the one that was spray painted is:
1 times 10, to the seventeenth
power.
It is
probably not going to happen.
That is the chance of someone fulfilling 8, 8 Old
Testament prophesies.
Jesus fulfilled 300 of
them!
300!
It
would certainly cause a reasonable person to pause and say, “It certainly
appears the author behind The Old Testament, the Ultimate Author was all
knowing. He knew what was going to
happen. He could control the
future. It certainly appears the Author
of The Old Testament was God, Himself.”
Now,
to make it even deeper, when Jesus came to this earth, (who is the fulfillment
of those Old Testament prophesies), Jesus, Himself, began to make
prophesies. He began to make prophesies
about Himself. He began to prophesy He
was going to die, and that He was going to rise from the dead in three
days. Jesus made those prophesies many
times, and from many different angles.
What we discover is that all of the prophesies that Jesus made about
Himself, actually and factually came true. That would cause someone to pause, and say, “How
could Jesus know what was going to happen to its utmost detail, unless He is
all-knowing, unless He has the ability to control events, and future events?” It would certainly cause someone to pause,
and say, “Could it be that Jesus really is who He claimed to be, because He
claimed to God?”
So,
here is what I want to do today. I want
to talk about the different forms of prophesy Jesus used to predict, or
prophesy that He was going to die, and three days later, He was going to rise
from the dead. Jesus did this multiple
times, and in multiple ways.
These all came true!
They were all fulfilled!
So,
first of all He made just what are called,
-'Plain Old, Clear Statements'
telling people, “I am going to die.
I am going to be crucified.”
Then,
He used what are called,
-'Metaphors'. A 'metaphor' is when you 'say
something is like something'. We
will look at some of those,
Then,
He used something called,
-'Parables'. A 'parable' is 'an
earthly story, with a heavenly meaning'. He used those to prophesy His death.
Then,
He used
-'Types'. 'Types' are 'things that
happened in The Old Testament that were pictures of Him dying, and rising from
the dead'. He used them to
prophesy His death, and resurrection.
He
used what are called,
-'Euphemisms'. A 'euphemism' is 'a
gentle way of saying something very difficult'. We will look at few of those.
Then,
He used something called,
-'Axioms'. An 'axiom' is just 'a
principle, or a statement of principle'.
Now,
given all of that, I want to walk you into today's scripture reading. I am going to go back to an Old Testament
prophesy from 1 Kings, chapter eight, verses 41 through 43. Solomon had just built the temple. He was praying to God in the temple he had
just built in Jerusalem. It is the very
temple Jesus is now standing in, during today's text. Here is what it said.
“As
for the foreigner who does not belong to your people Israel, but has come from
a distant land, because of your name for they will hear of your great name, and
your mighty hand, and your outstretched arm, when they come and pray toward
this temple, then hear them from Heaven, your dwelling place.”
That
was a prophesy that foreigners would hear about the mighty power, the mighty
hand of God, and they would come to the temple.
What happens in today's text?
“Now there were some Greeks
among those who went up to
worship at the Festival.”
Those
were foreigners who had now come to the temple.
Why
had they come? It says,
“They came to Philip, who was
from Bethesaida in Galilee,
and asked him,
'Sir, we want to see Jesus.'”
This
is fulfillment of Old Testament prophesy.
The Old Testament had said foreigners would come from distant lands, and
they would want to call on the name of the Lord. They had heard about the mighty power of
Jesus. They had heard about Jesus, and
now they wanted to see Him.
I
want you to see how Jesus, now responds to this. Jesus responds by prophesying His death, and
His resurrection from the dead. This prophesy
is being fulfilled as we speak. One of
the forms of prophesy Jesus used about His death were simply clear statements
in scripture. Here is an example, taken
from Mark, chapter eight, verse 31.
“He
began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things, and be
rejected by the elders, and the chief priests, and the scribes, and be
killed. After three days, rise again.”
Let
me ask you something. Did all of those
things happen? They did!
How
did Jesus know they were going to happen?
Could it be He is who He claimed to be, that He is God, and He knows the
future, and can control the future?
One
of the forms of prophesy Jesus used to prophesy His death are what we call 'Metaphors'. A 'metaphor' is 'using
something as a reference, or a picture, or it is like something'. So, here are some metaphors Jesus used to
predict His death.
He
used the metaphor of The Good Shepherd. A shepherd has a job of protecting, and
watching over his sheep. Here is what
Jesus said.
“I am the Good Shepherd”,
implying
we are His sheep, and He is there to protect us.
Then,
He said,
“The Good Shepherd lays down
His life for the sheep”,
predicting
His death. Did Jesus lay down His life
for the sheep?
Let's
look at the next one. He used the
metaphor of the temple.
One day, He was standing in the temple, and said,
“Destroy this temple,
and in three days I will raise
it up again.”
The
Bible says He was not referring to that temple of stone, but He was referring
to His body, which is the very temple of God. He is God in the flesh. He was saying, “Destroy this temple...” Did they do that? They did.
In three days He rose, again.
Another
metaphor is of the seed, and the metaphor of the
hour. In today's text, Jesus
uses these two metaphors to prophesy His death, and resurrection. Look at this.
It is from today's scripture reading.
Jesus answered them,
“The time has come for the Son
of Man to be glorified.
Amen, Amen.
I tell you: Unless
(unless
what? Here comes a prophesy of His
death. He is using a picture, a
metaphor. He says),
“Unless a kernel of wheat
falls to the ground and dies,
it continues to be one
kernel.
But if it dies, it produces
much grain.”
There
Jesus is foretelling that He is going to die.
He is going to be buried. He is
going to rise. And, He is going to
produce many 'kernels', many followers.
Did
that happen? You are proof of it. You are proof of the many, many, many
followers Jesus prophesied would follow Him. Did you know Christianity is the biggest
religion in the entire world? That is
proof, when Jesus said, “I am going to die.
I am going to rise. I am going to
produce many, many, many followers who come after me.”
Let's
look at the next one. In this same text
Jesus used the metaphor of the hour. The word 'hour', means 'this
time is coming, this moment is coming, and it is this massive, huge, gigantic
moment'.
Prior
to Holy Week, the Bible always said, “Jesus' hour had not yet come.” “The hour had not yet come.” What hour?
Well, now it is two days before Jesus is arrested, and dies. Jesus says,
“Now
my soul is troubled. And what shall I
say? 'Father, save me from this
hour'? No, this is the reason I came to
this hour.”
So
now, Jesus is saying the moment has come.
The moment has come, and this is why I came to this earth.
Did
that happen? Yes, in just two days, in
just two days He was arrested, and He was put to death on the cross, just
as He had prophesied, and as He had predicted.
Certainly,
that causes credibility to everything Jesus says about Himself.
One
of the other forms of prophesy Jesus used to foretell His death was what we
call 'parables'. One of
those parables was The Parable of the Wicked Tenants. Jesus said the Kingdom of Heaven is like a
man who rented out his land to some tenants.
The landowner went to a far distant country, and sent his servants to
collect the rent. When the servants came
to collect the rent, the tenants drove them out, and they killed some of them.
So,
the landowner said, “I will send my son.
Certainly, they will respect, and honor my son.”
When
the tenants saw the son coming, they conspired among themselves, and said,
“Let's kill his son. Then, the land will
all be ours.”
Jesus
used that to predict the leaders of Israel would conspire against Him, and they
would put Him to death.
Did
that happen? That is exactly what
happened. Certainly, lending credence to
Jesus being who He claimed to be – God in the flesh.
Another
type of prophesy Jesus used was what we call 'pictures from The Old
Testament'. Jesus said this
about Himself.
“Just
as Jonah was in the belly of the fish for three days, and three nights, so the
Son of Man (talking
about Himself) will be in the belly of the earth for three days and three nights.”
There
again, He prophesied His death, and His resurrection. That happened.
Last
week, Pastor Tweit talked about the Bronze Serpent, (whenever anybody was
bitten by a snake, a poisonous snake, if they looked up at that bronze serpent,
they would live.)Jesus said,
“Just
as the serpent was lifted up in the desert, so the Son of Man must be lifted
up. So whoever looks to Him will
live.” There Jesus again, prophesied the
type of death, and the crucifixion He would die on the cross.
He
also used what are 'euphemisms' to foretell His death. A euphemism is a nice way of saying
something hard. For example,
instead of saying somebody died, you say they passed away. It is a nice way of saying it. One time Jesus said,
“The
Son of Man will go just as it is written about Him.”
In
The Old Testament it was prophesied He would suffer and die, and so He is
saying in a nice way, “I am going to suffer and die”.
In
today's text He uses a euphemism, a nice way of saying what is
going to happen to Him. He said,
“And
I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.” He said this to indicate what kind of death
He was going to die.
Jesus
said, “...when I am lifted from the earth”, that is to indicate the type of
death He was going to die. He was
prophesying He would be lifted up on a cross, and He would die.
Did
that happen? Yes, it did.
Again,
all of this adds veracity to what scripture says, and certainly causes you to
pause, and say, “Mustn't that be the Word of God? Mustn't Jesus be who He claimed to be, that
all of these prophesies came true?”
Look
at what He said,
“When
I am lifted from the earth, I will draw all people to myself.”
There
is His prophesy that people all over the world would be drawn to Him, because
of His being lifted up on the cross.
That is a powerful prophesy. You
have been drawn to Jesus. He prophesied,
He prophesied that all people would be drawn to Him. The Greek word there for “drawn”
is actually the Greek word for “dragged”. It is like this dead body that has to be
dragged. The Holy Spirit has dragged us
to the cross, where we as sinners say, “Jesus, I have sinned. I need the forgiveness of sins. I need you to wash me clean.” He has brought us to look to Jesus as the One
who has forgiven all of our sins, by His death on the cross. A prophesy fulfilled.
The
last one, (as I have gone through all of these forms of prophesies - clear
statements, metaphors, parables, types, euphemisms), and last type of prophesy
Jesus uses is something called an 'axiom'. It is a 'statement of principle'. For example He said,
“Greater love has none than
this
that He lays down His life for
His friends.”
What
was Jesus saying? He was predicting He
was going to lay down His life for you.
He said, “There is no greater love than to lay down your life for your
friend.” Jesus prophesied He would
lay down His life for you, and then Jesus did it. He laid down His life on the cross to wash
away all of your sins, to make you right with God, to see to it you are
justified, and declared not guilty in God's eyes. Then, Jesus goes on, and says this axiom which
is also in today's scripture reading.
This one is about you. He said,
“Anyone who loves his life,
destroys it.
And the one who hates his life
in this world
will hold on to it for eternal
life.
If anyone serves me,
let him follow me.
Where I am,
there my servant will be
also.
If anyone serves me,
the Father will honor him.”
The
axiom is, if you love your life, you will lose your life. What did Jesus mean by that? He meant, if you cling to the things of this
world, if you hold tight onto the things of this world, and you are not willing
to let them go, if they are more important than Jesus, then Jesus said, “In
the end, if you cling to those things in this life, you are going to lose your
life in the end.”
On
the other hand, He said, “The one who hates his life in this world will hold on
to it for eternal life.” There, Jesus is not saying we should hate life,
but He is saying, “If you are willing to let go of whatever you may be asked
to let go of, and you are willing to say nothing is more important to me than
Jesus, if you are willing to cling to your faith in Christ, as the most
important thing in the world, then what does Jesus say? You will hold on to your life for eternal
life. You will be saved for eternity.”
That
is an axiom Jesus gives to us.
May
God give us, (because Jesus loved us, and He laid down His life for us),
willing hearts to follow Him, serve Him, and give up everything for Him, if
need be, because He is our greatest treasure.
And, when somebody comes to us, like they did to Philip, and says, “Sir,
we would like to see Jesus”, let's show them Jesus.
Amen